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Concept

Consensus

Difficulty Adjustment

First appeared Jan 2009

Why it matters

This self-correcting clock is what keeps issuance on schedule and the network stable as hash power swings wildly — an elegant feedback loop with no operator.

What it is

Every 2,016 blocks Bitcoin retargets how hard mining is, so that blocks keep arriving about every ten minutes no matter how much mining power joins or leaves the network.

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